Cell Structure & Functions Quiz

What is the basic unit of structure and function in organisms according to cell theory?

• Tissue

• Cell

• Molecule

• Atom

Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

• Golgi body

• Lysosome

• Mitochondria

• Ribosome

What type of cells contain a nucleus?

• Prokaryotic cells

• Eukaryotic cells

• Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

• Neither prokaryotic nor eukaryotic cells

Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

• Mitochondria

• Nucleus

• Chloroplast

• Endoplasmic reticulum

What is the function of the Golgi body?

• Synthesis of lipids

• Modification and packaging of proteins

• Digestion of macromolecules

• Storage of genetic material

Which of the following is a function of lysosomes?

• Photosynthesis

• Protein synthesis

• Intracellular digestion

• Cellular respiration

What is the structure of the plasma membrane based on?

• Fluid Mosaic Model

• Cell Theory

• Chromosomal Theory

• Endosymbiotic Theory

Which organelle is involved in lipid synthesis?

• Golgi body

• Nucleus

• Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

• Rough endoplasmic reticulum

What is the primary function of chloroplasts?

• Cellular respiration

• Photosynthesis

• Lipid synthesis

• Protein synthesis

What is the role of centrioles during cell division?

• Store genetic information

• Synthesize proteins

• Assist in microtubule arrangement

• Produce energy