Cybersecurity Essentials Quiz

What is a strong password?

• A password that is only 4 characters long

• A password that is written down on a sticky note

• A password that is the same as the user's username

• A password that is at least 12 characters long and includes a mix of letters, numbers, and special characters.

What is phishing and how can it be identified?

• Phishing is a type of exercise that involves stretching and flexibility

• Phishing is a type of gardening technique used to grow vegetables

• Phishing is a type of cyber attack where attackers impersonate legitimate organizations to trick individuals into providing sensitive information. It can be identified by checking for suspicious email addresses, links, and requests for personal information.

• Phishing is a type of fishing where people catch fish using a net

What is the role of encryption in network security?

• Encryption only protects data from physical theft

• Encryption slows down network performance

• Encryption protects data from unauthorized access and ensures privacy and confidentiality.

• Encryption makes data more accessible to unauthorized users

What are some best practices for preventing malware infections?

• Click on all email attachments and links without caution

• Never update software or operating systems

• Use simple and easily guessable passwords

• Regularly update software and operating systems, use strong passwords, be cautious of email attachments and links, use antivirus software, and regularly back up data.

What is social engineering and how can it be used to gain unauthorized access?

• Social engineering is a type of software used to protect confidential information. It can be used through firewalls, antivirus, or encryption.

• Social engineering is a technique used to manipulate people into giving up confidential information or access. It can be used through tactics such as phishing, pretexting, or baiting.

• Social engineering is a form of physical security used to prevent unauthorized access. It can be used through security guards, surveillance cameras, or access control systems.

• Social engineering is a method of networking used to gain access to confidential information. It can be used through routers, switches, or servers.

What are some common social engineering tactics used by cybercriminals?

• Phishing, pretexting, baiting, tailgating, and quid pro quo

• Firewall, antivirus, encryption

• Hacking, spamming, malware

• Denial of service, data breach, ransomware