Conditionals - codeHS mod4

a variable type in python

• boolean

• integer

• string

• float

• if statement

the function that converts a variable to a string

• str()

• int()

• float()

• string magician

the variable type that has only 2 options: True or False

• string

• boolean

• int

• float

The only options for a boolean are True or

the name for combining two or more strings

• concatenation

• joining

• combining

• slicing

a programming construct that allows the user to alter the flow of a program depending on circumstances

• if statement

• string

• boolean

• indentation

What is the purpose of using if statements in programming?

• To define functions in programming

• To print output in programming

• To create loops in programming

• To make decisions in programming

Explain the difference between '==' and '!=' in if statements.

• The '==' operator checks for equality, while the '!=' operator checks for inequality.

• The '==' operator checks for inequality, while the '!=' operator checks for equality.

• The '==' operator checks for less than, while the '!=' operator checks for greater than.

• The '==' operator checks for greater than, while the '!=' operator checks for less than.

When is an else statement used in conjunction with an if statement?

• When the else statement is not needed

• When the if statement is not followed by any other statement

• When the condition in the if statement is not true

• When the condition in the if statement is true

What happens if there is no else statement after an if statement?

• The program will execute the else statement anyway

• 
  The program will move on to the next line of code outside of the if statement.

• The program will crash

• The if statement will be ignored