7.2- Heat & the Atmosphere

The transfer of heat by direct contact between two objects to convection.

• conduction

• convection

• radiation

• adiabatic

A process that involves a temperature change with no heat being gained or lost is a convective process.

• adiabatic

• convection

• radiation

• conduction

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Earth's closest point to the sun is at perihelion.

• true

• false

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The transfer of heat my electromagnetic waves is electromagnetism.

• conduction

• convection

• radiation

• adiabatic

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NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Most of Earth's weather occurs because of convection currents in the troposphere.

• true

• false

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The process that traps heat in the earth's atmosphere is called the greenhouse effect.

• true

• false

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The amount of energy available to heat Earth's land, water, and air is Earth's albedo.

• energy budget

• albedo

• insolation

• adiabatic

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Which of the following situations would have the greatest insolation?

• summer in Maine

• summer in Florida

• winter in Florida

• winter in Maine

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If both receive the same amount of sunlight, which is hotter on a summer day: a beach or the water next to it?

• The beach is hotter

• The water is hotter

• Both are the same temperature

• More information is needed to answer the question

What happens when a body of air rises in the atmosphere?

• It cools because the surrounding air is cooler

• It cools because the atmospheric pressure is lower

• It warms because the surrounding air is cooler

• It warms because the atmospheric pressure is lower

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