SSCG5e

What is the first step in the formal process of amending the U.S. Constitution?

• A national convention is called by two-thirds of the state legislatures.

• The amendment is ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures.

• A proposed amendment is introduced in Congress.

• The President proposes an amendment to Congress.

How many states must approve an amendment for it to be ratified?

• One-half of the states

• Two-thirds of the states

• Three-fourths of the states

• All of the states

Which body has the power to propose amendments to the Constitution?

• The Supreme Court

• Congress

• The President

• State governments

Once Congress proposes an amendment, what is the role of the states?

• To debate and propose changes to the amendment

• To elect representatives to a national convention

• To ratify or reject the amendment

• To implement the amendment immediately

What is an alternative method to the Congress proposing an amendment?

• A national referendum

• A presidential executive order

• A national convention called by two-thirds of the state legislatures

• A unanimous decision by the Supreme Court

How many votes are needed in Congress to propose an amendment to the Constitution?

• A simple majority in both the House and the Senate

• A two-thirds majority in the House only

• A two-thirds majority in both the House and the Senate

• A three-fourths majority in both the House and the Senate

What happens if an amendment is ratified by the states?

• It goes to the President for final approval.

• It becomes part of the Constitution.

• It must be approved by the Supreme Court.

• It is sent back to Congress for reconsideration.

Which of the following is NOT a step in the formal process of amending the Constitution?

• Proposal by Congress or national convention

• Ratification by state legislatures or state conventions

• Review by the Judicial branch

• Publication in the Federal Register