Organelle Function Review

What is the main function of mitochondria?

• Regulating cell growth

• Producing energy (ATP)

• Storing genetic material

• Producing oxygen

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

What is the function of endoplasmic reticulum in a cell?

• Cell wall formation

• Waste storage

• transportation around the cell

• Energy production

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Differentiate between rough endoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

• Rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes attached to its surface, while smooth endoplasmic reticulum does not have ribosomes.

• Rough endoplasmic reticulum is involved in lipid synthesis, while smooth endoplasmic reticulum is involved in protein synthesis.

• Rough endoplasmic reticulum is found in plant cells, while smooth endoplasmic reticulum is found in animal cells.

• Rough endoplasmic reticulum has smooth surface, while smooth endoplasmic reticulum has rough surface.

What is the role of Golgi apparatus in a cell?

• Processes and packages proteins and lipids

• Regulates cell division

• Produces energy for the cell

• Stores genetic information

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the primary function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

• Cellular respiration

• Protein synthesis

• Energy storage

• Photosynthesis

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

• Regulates cell growth

• Produces energy for the cell

• Control center and stores genetic material

• Synthesizes proteins

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which organelle is responsible for generating energy in the form of ATP?

• nucleus

• mitochondria

• endoplasmic reticulum

• golgi body

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

1. What is the primary function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?

• protein synthesis

• energy production

• cellular respiration

• modifying, sorting and packaging proteins

1. Which organelle is responsible for breaking down and recycling cellular waste and debris?

• nucleus

• lysosome

• ribosome

• endoplasmic reticulum

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

1. In plant cells, what organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?

• nucleus

• mitochondria

• chloroplast

• vacuole

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-6