Ancient Egypt Geography Quiz

What did Herodotus refer to Egypt as?

• The barren land

• The desert wasteland

• The land of the pharaohs

• The gift of the Nile

What is the significance of the Nile River in ancient Egypt?

• It served as a natural barrier

• It provided fertile soil for agriculture

• It was used for recreational activities

• It caused frequent droughts

Which body of water is located to the north of Egypt?

• Red Sea

• Nile River

• Sahara Sea

• Mediterranean Sea

What is an oasis in the context of ancient Egypt?

• A type of ancient Egyptian temple

• A small pond or lake in the desert

• A type of ancient Egyptian boat

• A fertile land for agriculture

Which city was the capital of the Old Kingdom in ancient Egypt?

• Memphis

• Amarna

• Thebes

• Alexandria

What is the divider between the continents of Africa and Asia?

• Nile River

• Mediterranean Sea

• Sinai Peninsula

• Red Sea

Where was the capital of the New Kingdom located in ancient Egypt?

• Amarna

• Thebes

• Memphis

• Cairo

What did the Egyptians use the Nile River for?

• Mining for gold

• Building pyramids

• Transporting crops

• Hunting for food