day 44 transcription and translation

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In order for DNA instructions to move from the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of a cell, an RNA copy of a DNA strand must be made. This process, which takes place in a cell's nucleus is called...

• translation
• mutation
• DNA replication
• transcription

Translation is the process where

• mRNA is created in the Nucleus
• mRNA is decoded to form a protein
• glucose molecules are made
• is where lipids are synthesised

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

The anti-codon

• contains a sequence the same as the codon
• contains a sequence complementary to the codon
• contains the base thymine

Amino acids are joined together in order to form

• DNA
• ribosomes
• proteins
• RNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

After DNA is unzipped in the nucleus, this is the enzyme that binds to a specific section where an mRNA will be synthesized.

• RNA Polymerase
• DNA Polymerase
• helicase
• lipase

The DNA sequence ATCAGCGCTGGC is part of a gene. how many amino acids are coded for by this message?

• 4
• 8
• 12
• 20

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

What is the name of 3 bases on mRNA called?

• gene
• triplet
• codon
• anticodon

When transferring tRNA to amino acids, the process cannot begin until it reaches a...

• Beginning codon
• Start codon
• Initiator codon
• Anticodon

What is the correct amino acid sequence for the mRNA code AUGCCAGUAUGA?

• Met-Pro-Val-Stop
• Met-Pro-Arg-Stop
• Tyr-Gly-His
• Tyr-Gly-Arg-His