Transcription/Translation Practice

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) DNA

,

(b) RNA

• ribose sugar

• Ribonucleic Acid

• Deoxyribonucleic Acid

• deoxyribose sugar

• A, G, C, U

• found in nucleus (eukaryotes)

• double helix

• A, G, C, T

• single helix

• found in nucleus and cytoplasm

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) Transcription

,

(b) Translation

• Makes protein

• 2nd part

• Happens in nucleus

• Makes RNA

• 1st part

• Happens in cytoplasm

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Transcription and Translation Model

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

mRNA

DNA

Amino Acid

Transcription

Nucleus

Protein

Translation

tRNA

Cytoplasm

Ribosome

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) mRNA

,

(b) tRNA

,

(c) rRNA

• Makes ribosome

• Carries copy of a gene

• 
• 
• 
• Brings the amino acid

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

DNA sqeuqnce: CGT-ATA-CAG-CTA

mRA: ​ (a)   -​ (b)   -​ (c)   -​ (d)  

• GCA
• UAU
• GUC
• GAU
• TAT
• GTC
• GAT

mRNA: GCA-UAU-GUC-GAU

Amino Acids: ​ (a)   -​ (b)   -​ (c)   -​ (d)  

• Ala
• Tyr
• Val
• Asp
• Stop
• Glu

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

DNA: ​ (a)   -CAT-ATA

RNA: GCU-​ (b)   -​ (c)  

Protein: ​ (d)   -Val-​ (e)  

• CGA
• GUA
• UAU
• Ala
• Tyr
• GTA
• TAT
• CGT
• Thr

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

DNA: GGG-GAT-​ (a)  

mRNA: ​ (b)   -​ (c)   -UAG

Protein: ​ (d)   -Leu-​ (e)  

• ATC
• CCC
• CUA
• Pro
• Stop
• Start
• AUC
• CTA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1