Unit 1 Quiz Review

The power of the human mind to think and understand in a logical way

• reason

• philosophies

• natural rights

• contract

A right, such as life and liberty, that a person is born wth

• divine right

• philosophes

• natural rights

• contract

An agreement between rulers and the people to cooperate for mutual social benefits in pursuit of a better society

• divine right

• free enterprise

• laissez-faire

• social contract

A place where Enlightenment thinkers got together to discuss Enlightenment ideas

• divine right

• salon

• laissez-faire

• bourgeoisie

A person(s) who had unlimited authority and almost no legal limit.

• A Monk

• Absolute Monarch

• A Philosophe

• A Salon Manager

Enlightenment thinker who viewed humanity in a negative way and believed people were naturally wicked.

• John Locke

• Mary Wollstonecraft

• Thomas Hobbes

• Christian De Pizan

Thomas Jefferson was greatly influenced by "John Locke" and took his ideas to write the ____.

• Song "America's Most Wanted"

• The Eagle Code

• The Declaration of Independence

• The Magna Carta

In the Spirit of the Laws, Baron de Montesquieu argued

• that the government that governs least governs best.

• that all political institutions ought to conform to environmental conditions.

• in favor of the separation and balancing of the powers of government.

• that Christianity was responsible for the fall of the Roman Empire.

Citizens vote for representatives on local, state, and national levels who make laws.

• Monarchy

• Anarchy

• Theocracy

• Representative Democracy

Citizens gather to make decisions for their government and every citizen votes on every issue.

• Monarchy

• Republic

• Totalitarian

• Direct Democracy