Mountain Regions and Their Living Organisms

What are some adaptations of plants in mountain regions?

• Plants in mountain regions have adaptations such as inability to tolerate cold temperatures

• Plants in mountain regions have adaptations such as small leaves to reduce water loss, ability to tolerate cold temperatures, and deep root systems to anchor themselves in rocky soil.

• Plants in mountain regions have adaptations such as large leaves to increase water loss

• Plants in mountain regions have adaptations such as shallow root systems to anchor themselves in rocky soil

How do snow leopards adapt to their mountain environment?

• They have long legs and short, thin fur

• They have thick fur, large nasal cavities, and wide, fur-covered feet.

• They have small feet and no fur on their bodies

• They have thin fur and small nasal cavities

What are the adaptations of mountain goats that help them survive in their habitat?

• Thin fur, weak legs, and small lungs

• Short horns, thin skin, and poor eyesight

• Sharp teeth, long tail, and large ears

• Strong hooves, thick fur, and specialized digestive system

Name a plant that has adapted to survive in the harsh conditions of mountain regions.

• Palm tree

• Alpine Gentian or Edelweiss

• Sunflower

• Cactus

What are some challenges faced by plants in mountain regions and how do they adapt to overcome them?

• Plants in mountain regions face challenges such as heavy rainfall, low temperatures, and high humidity. They adapt by growing tall to avoid waterlogging, developing shallow root systems to access warmth, and having thin, delicate leaves to increase water loss.

• Plants in mountain regions face challenges such as volcanic eruptions, acidic soil, and high levels of pollution. They adapt by growing tall to avoid volcanic ash, developing shallow root systems to access nutrients, and having thin, delicate leaves to increase water loss.

• Plants in mountain regions face challenges such as extreme temperatures, strong winds, and low oxygen levels. They adapt by growing close to the ground to avoid wind damage, developing deep root systems to access water, and having thick, waxy leaves to reduce water loss.

• Plants in mountain regions face challenges such as excessive sunlight, lack of nutrients, and high carbon dioxide levels. They adapt by growing tall to reach sunlight, developing shallow root systems to access nutrients, and having thin, transparent leaves to increase water loss.

How do animals in mountain regions adapt to the cold temperatures?

• Thick fur or feathers, lower surface area to volume ratio, and hibernation

• Drinking hot cocoa and wearing snow boots

• Wearing sunglasses and sunscreen

• Building igloos and using central heating

What are some unique features of the flora and fauna found in mountain regions?

• Adaptations to extreme weather conditions and high altitudes

• Ability to survive in water

• Prefer hot and dry climates

• No need for camouflage

Explain how the thick fur of snow leopards is an adaptation to their mountain habitat.

• The thick fur of snow leopards is actually a hindrance in their mountain habitat.

• The thick fur of snow leopards helps them fly in the strong winds of the mountains.

• The thick fur of snow leopards provides insulation and protection from the cold temperatures in their mountain habitat.

• Snow leopards use their thick fur to camouflage themselves in the snow.

What are some behavioral adaptations of animals in mountain regions?

• Sunbathing on rocks

• Swimming in lakes

• Building nests in trees

• Some behavioral adaptations of animals in mountain regions include hibernation, migration, and foraging at different elevations to find food.

Describe the adaptations of plants and animals in mountain regions that help them conserve water.

• Plants have shallow root systems and large, thin leaves; animals have inefficient kidneys and are active during the hottest times of the day.

• Plants have large, thin leaves and animals have small, thick fur to release water; animals are active during the hottest times of the day.

• Plants develop deep root systems and small, thick leaves; animals have efficient kidneys and are active during cooler times of the day.

• Plants have small, thin leaves and animals have large, thick fur to retain water; animals are active during the hottest times of the day.