Objective 5.2. Alternative Mastery Check

What was the name of the party led by Adolf Hitler in Germany?

• National Socialist German Workers Party

• Communist Party of Germany

• Democratic Party of Germany

• Liberal Party of Germany

Answer explanation

The party led by Adolf Hitler in Germany was the National Socialist German Workers Party. It was commonly known as the Nazi Party.

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OBJECTIVE 5.2(B)

Which group of people did Adolf Hitler support discriminating against?

• African Americans

• Jewish people

• Asian people

• Hispanic people

Answer explanation

Adolf Hitler supported discriminating against Jewish people due to his anti-Semitic beliefs.

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OBJECTIVE 5.2(B)

What event led to Benito Mussolini's appointment as the Prime Minister of Italy?

• March on Berlin

• March on Rome

• March on Paris

• March on London

Answer explanation

Benito Mussolini's appointment as the Prime Minister of Italy was a result of the March on Rome, which led to his rise to power.

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OBJECTIVE 5.2(B)

What type of state did Benito Mussolini establish in Italy?

• Anarchist state

• Totalitarian state

• Monarchist state

• Democratic state

Answer explanation

Benito Mussolini established a totalitarian state in Italy, concentrating power in the hands of the fascist party and suppressing opposition.

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OBJECTIVE 5.2(B)

What did Benito Mussolini use to suppress political opposition in Italy?

• Economic incentives

• Military force

• Propaganda

• Foreign aid

Answer explanation

Benito Mussolini used propaganda to suppress political opposition in Italy.

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OBJECTIVE 5.2(B)

Which country did fascist Italy invade before the start of World War II?

• Ethiopia

• Russia

• France

• Poland

Answer explanation

Fascist Italy invaded Ethiopia before the start of World War II. This was one of the first acts of aggression by Italy under Mussolini's rule.

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OBJECTIVE 5.2(B)

Which country also contributed to the rise of fascism and expansionist policies before World War II?

• China

• United Kingdom

• United States

• Japan

Answer explanation

Japan contributed to the rise of fascism and expansionist policies before World War II.

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OBJECTIVE 5.2(B)

What type of warfare was happening during the war?

• Chemical warfare

• Total warfare

• Guerrilla warfare

• Biological warfare

Answer explanation

During the war, total warfare was the type of warfare that was happening. Total warfare involves the complete mobilization of resources and the targeting of civilian populations.

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OBJECTIVE 5.2(B)

What societal change occurred during the war?

• Expansion of agricultural sector

• Rise of women in factories

• Increase in unemployment

• Decrease in industrial production

Answer explanation

During the war, the rise of women in factories was a significant societal change. They played a crucial role in filling the labor gap left by men who went to fight. This change empowered women and challenged traditional gender roles.

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OBJECTIVE 5.2(B)

Which new technology affected the war?

• Telegraph

• Radar

• Telescope

• Microscope

Answer explanation

Radar, a new technology, greatly impacted the war by providing advanced detection capabilities.

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OBJECTIVE 5.2(B)