BSC2010 Functional Group Review

Identify the properties of this functional group: Phosphate

• Charged; acidic

  Enters condensation reactions, when bonded strongly exergonic

• Charged; basic

  Reacts with carboxyl group to form peptide bond

• Nonpolar

  Modification of proteins and cytosine nucleotide

• Polar

  Hydrogen Bonding, Condensation Reactions, requires for phosphorylation of proteins

• Charged; acidic

  Reacts with amino acid group to form peptide bond

Identify the following functional group

• Hydroxyl

• Carboxyl

• Methyl

• Aldehyde

• Keto

Identify the properties of this functional group: Carboxyl

• Charged; acidic

  Reacts with amino group to form peptide bond

• Nonpolar

  Modification of proteins and cytosine nucleotide

• Charged; basic

  Reacts with carboxyl group to form peptide bond

• Polar

  can form disulfide bridges to stabilize protein structure

• Charged; acidic

  Enters into condensation reactions, when bonded hydrolysis is strongly exergonic

Identify the following functional group

• Amino

• Methyl

• Keto

• Aldehyde

• Hydroxyl

Identify the properties of this functional group: Methyl

• Nonpolar

  Modification of proteins and cytosine nucleotide

• Charged; acidic

  Reacts with amino acid group to form peptide bond

• Polar

  Important in carbohydrates and in energy reactions

• Charged; basic

  Reacts with carboxyl group to form peptide bond

• Charged; acidic

  Enters into condensation reaction, when bonded to another hydrolysis is strongly exergonic

Identify the following functional group

• Aldehyde

• Methyl

• Sulfhydryl

• Amino

• Phosphate

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

Identify the properties of this functional group: Amino

• Nonpolar

  Modification of proteins and cytosine nucleotide

• Charged; acidic

  Reacts with amino acid group to form peptide bond

• Polar

  reactive, important in energy-releasing reactions (exergonic)

• Charged; acidic

  Enters into condensation reactions, when bonded to another hydrolysis is strongly exergonic

• Charged; basic

  Reacts with carboxyl group to form peptide bond

Identify the following functional group

• Methyl

• Carboxyl

• Aldehyde

• Keto

• Hydroxyl

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

Identify the following functional group

• Phosphate

• Carboxyl

• Keto

• Aldehyde

• Hydroxyl

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

Identify the properties of this functional group: Hydroxyl

• Charged; acidic

  Enters condensation reactions, when bonded to another hydrolysis is strongly exergonic

• Charged; acidic

  Reacts with amino acid group to form peptide bond

• Charged; basic

  Reacts with carboxyl group to form peptide bond

• Nonpolar

  Modification of proteins and cytosine nucleotide

• Polar

  Hydrogen Bonding, Condensation Reactions, required for phosphorylation of proteins