What Does the Atmosphere Do?

What is the function of the cell's membrane?

• To absorb sunlight

• To filter what goes in and out of the cell

• To regulate temperature

• To produce oxygen

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What did Lewis Thomas compare the Earth's atmosphere to?

• A membrane

• A filter

• A blanket

• A shield

What are the main gases in the Earth's atmosphere close to the surface?

• Oxygen and carbon dioxide

• Argon and water vapor

• Carbon dioxide and methane

• Nitrogen and oxygen

Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer?

• Mesosphere

• Stratosphere

• Thermosphere

• Troposphere

What is the primary function of the ozone layer in the atmosphere?

• To regulate atmospheric pressure

• To produce oxygen

• To filter out harmful ultraviolet waves

• To absorb carbon dioxide

How high does the atmosphere extend above Earth's surface?

• 100 kilometers

• 250 kilometers

• 700 kilometers

• 480 kilometers

What is the primary source of heat and warmth for life on Earth?

• Geothermal energy

• Terrestrial radiation

• Atmospheric conduction

• Incoming solar radiation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

What is the primary role of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere?

• To reflect longwave terrestrial radiation

• To absorb incoming solar radiation

• To cool the Earth's surface

• To regulate atmospheric pressure

What effect does an increase in greenhouse gases have on the Earth's climate?

• Increased precipitation

• Cooling trend

• Warming trend

• No effect on climate

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

What is the primary driving force behind the general circulation of the atmosphere around the globe?

• Ocean currents

• Wind systems

• Greenhouse effect

• Energy transfer from the equator to the poles

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6