Chapter 12 Test REVIEW The Crusades and Culture in the Middle Ages

Convents provided a freedom and support that was unusual for the time for women who

• wanted to live alone.
• were intellectuals.
• expected to marry.
• owned shops.

The order most strongly associated with the court called the Inquisition was

• the Dominicans.
• the Benedictines.
• the Cistercians.
• the Franciscans.

The most difficult shrine for most Christians to make a pilgrimage to was in

• Rome.
• Jerusalem.
• Worms.
• Santiago de Compostela.

The interdict was an effective political weapon for Pope Innocent III because

• it forced people to remain married.
• it prevented priests from giving anyone the sacrament.
• it proved how powerful the pope was.
• people affected by the interdict would put pressure on their rulers to agree to the Church’s demands.

The Cistercian order was founded by monks who wanted to

• stay in their monasteries.
• follow a strict, spiritual life.
• have an easier life than in the harsh Benedictine order.
• unite the Franciscan and Dominican orders.

territories in central Italy controlled by the Pope

• sacraments
• Inquisition
• Papal States
• relics
• lay investiture

appointment of church officials by secular rulers

• sacraments
• Inquisition
• Papal States
• relics
• lay investiture

Christian rites

• sacraments
• Inquisition
• Papal States
• relics
• lay investiture

Holy Office to deal with heretics

• sacraments
• Inquisition
• Papal States
• relics
• lay investiture

objects connected with saints

• sacraments
• Inquisition
• Papal States
• relics
• lay investiture