Ensuring speeches are easily understood without the use of fuzzy language, jargon, clichés, euphemisms, or double speak.

Supporting messages with facts such as research data, statistics, or figures, while avoiding abstract words.

Building goodwill by being polite in approach and manner of addressing an individual.

Ensuring grammatical accuracy to avoid obscuring the meaning of a sentence and maintain credibility

Tailoring messages to the audience by considering factors such as profession, education level, race, ethnicity, hobbies, interests, passions, advocacies, and age.

Crafting interesting messages through innovative sentence structure and word choice.

Striving for simplicity and directness to avoid confusion by using lengthy expressions and words.

Recognizing and respecting diverse cultures, lifestyles, races, and promoting gender equality in communication.

Making messages interesting to capture attention and elicit better responses.

Which barrier to effective communication involves differences in confidence due to cultural disparities, leading to misunderstandings based on behavior, body language, and norms?