AP Psych Topic 6.2 Mr. Sinn YouTube

Who conducted an experiment to understand learning using monkeys?

• Harry Harlow and Margaret Harlow

• Conrad Lorenz

• Mary Ainsworth

• Diana Baumrind

What concept did Conrad Lorenz explore in his study?

• Authoritative parenting

• Observational learning

• Imprinting

• Strange situation experiment

What did Mary Ainsworth's 'strange situation' experiment aim to understand?

• Parenting styles

• Differences in children's attachments

• The impact of observational learning

• The effects of punishment on learning

Which type of attachment involves a child showing a mixture of positive and negative responses towards the parent?

• Secure attachment

• Authoritarian attachment

• Insecure attachment

• Ambivalent attachment

What is the first stage of Erik Erikson's stages of development?

• Industry vs. Inferiority

• Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

• Trust vs. Mistrust

• Initiative vs. Guilt

What type of parenting style involves setting expectations and enforcing rules but encourages open dialogue?

• Authoritarian

• Permissive

• Negligent

• Authoritative

According to the video, what can lead to a child developing an insecure attachment?

• Excessive discipline

• Parents being unresponsive or neglectful

• Too much independence

• Overprotectiveness

What did the Harlows' experiment with monkeys demonstrate about attachments?

• Need for nourishment only

• Importance of comfort in forming attachments

• Attachments form only with biological mothers

• Monkeys prefer wire mothers over cloth mothers

What does Erik Erikson believe is crucial for a child to develop basic trust?

• A predictable environment and trustworthy adults

• Exposure to many social situations

• Strict discipline

• Early independence

What impact can authoritarian parenting have on children, according to observations mentioned?

• Higher self-esteem

• Lower self-esteem and overreaction to mistakes

• Better social skills

• Increased independence