Pediatric Near-Drowning and Emergencies Quiz

What is a common sign of near-drowning in children?

• Increased thirst

• Coughing or vomiting

• Hyperactivity

• Increased urination

Immediately after rescuing a child from water, what is the FIRST step you should take?

• Start CPR

• Check for responsiveness and breathing

• Call for emergency medical services

• Lay the child on their side

If a child is not breathing after being rescued from water, what should be your next step?

• Perform abdominal thrusts

• Begin rescue breathing

• Apply cold compresses

• Give them water to drink

Which of the following is NOT a recommended resuscitation technique for pediatric near-drowning?

• Chest compressions

• Rescue breathing

• Slapping the child's back

• Using an automated external defibrillator (AED) if trained and available

How should you position a child who is vomiting while you are performing rescue breathing?

• On their back

• On their side

• Upright

• Head down, legs up

What is the recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio for CPR in children?

• 15:2

• 30:2

• 5:1

• 20:2

In pediatric near-drowning, hypothermia can be a concern. What is the first step in managing a hypothermic child?

• Rapid rewarming in hot water

• Gentle rewarming and dry clothing

• Immediate CPR

• Administration of hot drinks

Which of the following is a sign of severe respiratory distress in a near-drowning victim?

• Slow, deep breaths

• Occasional coughing

• Grunting and wheezing

• Regular, rhythmic breathing

When performing CPR on an infant who has nearly drowned, how should you deliver breaths?

• Covering both the nose and mouth with your mouth

• Covering only the mouth with your mouth

• Covering only the nose with your mouth

• Blowing air over the face without making contact

What is the most important action to take for a child who has been submerged in cold water and appears lifeless?

• Immediate warming up

• Starting CPR immediately

• Waiting for emergency services to arrive

• Giving them something warm to drink