Cultural and Relativistic Perspective

What is the primary focus of ethical decisions in collectivist cultures, such as many Asian societies?

• Personal autonomy

• Individual rights

• Pursuit of happiness

• Communal values and harmony

In the U.S., which cultural trait significantly influences ethical beliefs, particularly in areas like healthcare and privacy?

• Workplace relationships

• Personal autonomy

• Communal harmony

• Group loyalty

What is a key cultural norm in many African societies that influences ethical behavior?

• Environmental stewardship

• Respect for elders

• Emphasis on individual rights

• Pursuit of happiness

Nordic cultures often prioritize which values that influence ethical beliefs?

• Personal autonomy

• Environmental sustainability and social responsibility

• Group loyalty

• Communal harmony

Which philosophical stance asserts that ethical truths are subjective and vary based on cultural or individual perspectives?

• Universalism

• Objectivism

• Relativism

• Altruism

What is an example of relativism in cultural attitudes towards marriage arrangements?

• Euthanasia and end-of-life choices

• Arranged marriages vs. love marriages

• Capital punishment perspectives

• Attitudes toward LGBTQ+ rights

In cross-cultural ethical considerations, what is an essential factor for resolving ethical dilemmas in a diverse context?

• Cultural insensitivity

• Ethnocentrism

• Local standardization

• Effective communication, empathy, and cultural sensitivity

How does the Corruption Perceptions Index highlight cross-cultural differences?

• Evaluates labor practices

• Rates attitudes toward corruption

• Assesses environmental policies

• Measures economic growth

Whistleblowing can be perceived differently in diverse cultures. In some cultures, it is seen as:

• A courageous act

• Disloyalty

• Pursuit of happiness

• Group loyalty

What is a crucial consideration in international business regarding gift-giving across different cultures?

• Personal autonomy is prioritized

• Understanding cultural nuances

• It is always considered a form of bribery

• It is universally condemned