Latin IV 23-24 Unit 3 Test Prep: Sentence Translation

Translate, "Cautus sis, amice."

• May you be careful, friend.

• You are careful, friend.

• He is careful, friend.

Translate, "Utinam ne venisset."

• If only he had not come.

• If only he did not come.

• If only he does not come.

Translate, "Conemur librum difficilem legere?"

• Should we try to read a difficult book?

• We try to read a difficult book.

• He tries to read a difficult book.

Translate, "Ne hostis capiat urbem."

• Let the enemies not capture the cities.

• Let the enemy not capture the city.

• Let the enemy capture the city.

Translate, "Ne difficilia optemus."

• Let us not choose difficult things.

• We chose difficult things.

• Choose difficult things!

Translate, "Haec cum viderem, quid agerem, iūdicēs?"

• When I saw these things, what should I have done, judges?

• What were the judges to do when they saw these things?

• What do the judges see when I do these things?

Translate "Si senex viveret, nepotem videret."

• If the old man were alive, he would see his nephew.

• If the old man lived, he saw his nephew.

• If the old man lives, he sees his nephew.

Translate "Nisi mihi viam ostendes, numquam redire potero."

• Unless you show me the way, I will never be able to return.

• Unless you showed me the way, I will never be able to return.

• Unless I show you the way, you will never be able to return.

Translate, "Si militibus satis opum fuissent, in illō locō manere constituisent."

• If the soldiers had enough resources, they would have decided to stay in that place.

• If the soldiers had enough resources, they decided to stay in that place.

• If the soldiers have enough resources, they would decide to stay in that place.

Translate the sentence: "Timuerunt pugnare alii; alii autem timebant ne urbs ab hostibus caperetur."

• Some were afraid to fight; others, however, were afraid that the city would be captured by the enemy.

• 1. Some were afraid to fight; others, however, feared that the city would not be captured by the enemy.

• Others feared to fight; but others feared that the city would not be captured by the enemy.