What's the Difference Between Shia and Sunni Islam?

What was the main disagreement that led to the division between Sunnis and Shia?

• Disagreements over fasting during Ramadan

• The interpretation of the Quran

• The disagreement over who would lead the Muslim community after Muhammad's death

• Differences in prayer practices

Who did some believe was the rightful immediate heir after the Prophet Muhammad's death?

• Uthman ibn Affan

• Abu Bakr

• Umar ibn al-Khattab

• Ali

What is a key belief that distinguishes Shia Muslims from Sunni Muslims?

• Sunnis do not pray five times a day

• Sunnis believe in reincarnation

• Shia do not follow the Quran

• Shia believe religious leadership must come from Muhammad's descendants

Approximately what percentage of the world's Muslims are Sunni?

• 50 to 55%

• 87 to 90%

• 10 to 13%

• 75 to 80%

Who was one of Muhammad's oldest friends that some believed was the better choice for leadership?

• Ali

• Uthman ibn Affan

• Umar ibn al-Khattab

• Abu Bakr