Unit 4 SOL Review: Protein Synthesis

Label the following image

a

b

c

d

e

DNA molecule

Gene

Nucleus

Cell

Chromosome

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Picture

DNA

Label the following image.

a

b

c

d

e

Nucleotide

Covalent bond

Phosphate

Nitrogenous base

Sugar

Tags

Picture

DNA

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) DNA

,

(b) RNA

• Double Helix (double stranded)

• Single Stranded

• A, T, C, G

• Found in the nucleus

• Deoxyribonucleic Acid

• 
• A, U, C, G

• 
• Found in the nucleus and cytoplasm

• Ribonucleic Acid

Tags

RNA

Picture

DNA

What would be the matching DNA strand: A T G A A C T C C

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DNA

Transcribe the following DNA sequence: T A C G A A C G T

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Transcription

Translate the following DNA sequence: A U G C A A G A U

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Translation

In DNA, which bases bond together...

• A

• A

• T

• C

• G

• T

• C

• G

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DNA

During transcription, which bases bond together?

• C

• G

• U

• T

• A

• A

• G

• C

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Transcription

The monomer of nucleic acids are called ​ (a)   . The monomer of proteins are ​ (b)   .

• nucleotides
• amino acids
• fatty acids
• monosaccharides

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Transcription

Translation

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) Watson and Crick

,

(b) Franklin

,

(c) Chargaff

• Used x-ray crystallography to take a picture of the structure of DNA

• 
• Figured out A bonds with T and C bonds with G

• 
• 
• Won the nobel prize for creating a 3D model of DNA

Tags

Scientists

Picture