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臨床藥物治療學-高血壓與抗血栓

Authored by tracy chen

Biology

University

Used 6+ times

臨床藥物治療學-高血壓與抗血栓
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10 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

  1. 1. 請問高血壓定義,下列何者為是

Systolic blood pressure ≥130 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure of ≥80 mm Hg.

Systolic blood pressure <120 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure of <80 mm Hg

Systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure of ≥90 mm Hg.

以上皆非

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

  1. 2. 關於降血壓藥品敘述,下列何者錯誤?

α1-Adrenoceptor Antagonists 會有心跳變快,姿態性低血壓副作用

Nonselective β-blockers會有支氣管痙攣風險

Centrally acting α2-adrenoceptor agonists突然停藥會發生rebound hypertension

利尿作用強度 thiazides > loop diuretics

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

3.下列哪一類藥品不屬於Angiotensin System Inhibitors

Direct Renin Inhibitor

ACE Inhibitor

Beta-blocker

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

4.下面哪一個藥品有低血鉀副作用

ACE Inhibitor

Thiazide diuretics

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

Mineralocorticosterid receptor inhibitors

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

5.下面哪一個藥品會導致多毛症?

 Hydralazine

Minoxidil

Nitroprusside

Methyldopa

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

  1. 6. 請問下列對於warfarin描述, 何者錯誤?

可用於治療肺栓塞(pulmonary embolism,PE)。

抗凝血效果可被vitamin K1拮抗

臨床監控指標為INR

專一性抑制凝血因子X

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

  1. 7. 關於抗凝血藥物敘述,何者錯誤?

Heparin 會抑制 thrombin (factor II) and factor X

Heparin 臨床監控指標為INR

Heparin會有thrombocytopenia副作用

LMWHs (low molecular weight heparin)主要抑制factor X,所以出血風險低於Heparin

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