European Imperialism in Africa

What major political, economic, and social motivations influenced European imperialism?

• Democratic principles, free trade, and cultural exchange

• Nationalism, industrialization, and humanitarian efforts

• Religious freedom, colonization, and international law

• None of the above

Explain the roles of which aspects in initiating and advancing 19th century imperialism?

• Military technology, transportation technology, communication technology, and medical advancements

• Political alliances, agricultural advancements, educational reforms, and legal systems

• Artistic movements, philosophical ideas, religious doctrines, and cultural assimilation

• Economic policies, trade agreements, labor movements, and industrial standards

What were the causes of the "New Imperialism"?

• Economic expansion

• Political competition

• Cultural motives

• All of the above

Was the overall impact of imperialism good or bad?

• Good

• Bad

• Both good and bad

• Cannot be determined

What was a limitation for European countries in expanding further inland from their trading posts in Africa, India, and Southeast Asia?

• Hostile local populations

• Lack of interest in inland territories

• Lack of technology

• Unfavorable climate conditions

What natural resources were primarily responsible for attracting European powers to Africa by the late 1800s?

• Oil and gas

• Uranium and copper

• Gold and diamonds

• Manganese and iron ore

Which of the following countries is indicated as a producer of oil on the map?

• Kenya

• Egypt

• South Africa

• Tanzania

According to the map, which country is a source of both diamonds and gold?

• Ghana

• South Africa

• Nigeria

• Somalia

According to Cecil Rhodes, why did the British feel the need to expand?

• Because they needed more land for agriculture

• Because they were looking for new markets

• Because they believed they were superior and therefore had to expand

• Because they wanted to explore new territories

What was one of the causes of New Imperialism according to the learning material?

• Europeans needed to find new places for vacation.

• Europeans wanted to spread their ideas and culture to non-Europeans.

• Europeans were looking for new sports to play.

• Europeans wanted to learn from the cultures in Africa.