Matter and Energy

Algae are plantlike organisms that live in the water. These algae have been in sunlight for several hours now. What can the algae do because they are in sunlight? What does this mean for the number of energy storage molecules in the algae?

The algae can .

• take in carbon from the air. The carbon is used to make energy storage molecules.

• 
  give off carbon to the air. Giving off carbon allows them to make energy storage molecules.

• take in carbon from the air. The carbon is used to break down energy storage molecules

• give off carbon to the air. Giving off carbon uses up energy storage molecules.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

In what organelle does Cellular Respiration occur?

• Animal

• Mitochondria

• Chloroplast

• Cell

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Matter that makes up the nonliving parts of an ecosystem, such as air, water, and rock

• Abiotic

• Biotic

• Anti-matter

• Carbon

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

A type of atom that makes up molecules such as carbon dioxide and energy storage molecules

• Magnesium

• Carbon

• Water

• Carbon Dioxide

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NGSS.MS-PS1-1

Where does Photosynthesis happen?

• In Plants

• Chloroplast

• Mitochondrion

• Animal Cells

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What are the two Products of Cellular Respiration?

• Carbon Dioxide

• Oxygen

• Glucose

• Water

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What are the Reactants of Cellular Respiration?

• Carbon Dioxide

• Water

• Gluclose

• Oxygen

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NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Which process do plants use to convert sunlight into chemical energy?

• Cellular Respiration

• Photosynthesis

• Fermentation

• Osmosis

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

What is the primary gas that animals exhale that plants use for photosynthesis?

• Oxygen

• Nitrogen

• Carbon Dioxide

• Hydrogen

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

What type of organisms are the main producers in most ecosystems?

• Animals

• Fungi

• Plants

• Bacteria

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3