Homestead Act

What year was the Homestead Act signed?

• 1848

• 1862

• 1854

• 1872

Answer explanation

The correct year when the Homestead Act was signed is 1862.

Who signed the Homestead Act into law?

• Thomas Jefferson

• Abraham Lincoln

• George Washington

• Ulysses S. Grant

Answer explanation

Abraham Lincoln signed the Homestead Act into law, making him the correct choice among the options provided.

What was the primary goal of the Homestead Act?

• To support the southern states

• To decrease immigration

• To promote economic nationalism

• To increase slave land

Answer explanation

The primary goal of the Homestead Act was to promote economic nationalism by encouraging settlement in the western territories and boosting agricultural production.

How many acres of land were offered to applicants under the Homestead Act?

• 160 acres

• 50 acres

• 100 acres

• 200 acres

Answer explanation

Applicants under the Homestead Act were offered 160 acres of land, making the correct answer choice 160 acres.

What was a key requirement for applicants of the Homestead Act?

• Must be under 21

• Must be a southern rebel

• Must lease the land to others

• Must farm the land for five years

Answer explanation

The key requirement for applicants of the Homestead Act was to farm the land for five years, making this the correct choice.

Which political party's Congress passed the Homestead Act?

• Green

• Democratic

• Republican

• Libertarian

Answer explanation

The correct political party whose Congress passed the Homestead Act is the Republican party.

What concept does the Homestead Act exemplify, according to the text?

• Feudalism

• Capitalism

• Economic nationalism

• Socialism

Answer explanation

The Homestead Act exemplifies economic nationalism as it aimed to encourage settlement and development of the American West by offering land to individuals, promoting national economic growth.

Who were eligible to apply for land under the Homestead Act?

• Only white men

• Only freed slaves

• Only native Americans

• Women, freed blacks, immigrants, and white men

Answer explanation

The correct choice is women, freed blacks, immigrants, and white men who were eligible to apply for land under the Homestead Act.

What was the Free Soil Party's stance that influenced the Homestead Act?

• Supporting southern interests

• Ensuring land was free rather than slave land

• Reducing immigration

• Promoting slave land

Answer explanation

The Free Soil Party's stance was to ensure land was free rather than slave land, which influenced the Homestead Act by promoting the idea of free land for settlers rather than supporting slave land.

What was a condition that disqualified someone from receiving land under the Homestead Act?

• Being over 21

• Being at war against the United States

• Being a woman

• Being an immigrant

Answer explanation

The correct answer is being at war against the United States, as this condition disqualified individuals from receiving land under the Homestead Act.