1.2.4 Types of Programming Language

What is Assembly Language?

• A style of programming paradigm

• A low-level language closely related to machine code, using descriptive names for instructions

• A high-level programming language designed for general-purpose programming

• A markup language used for creating web pages

What does Encapsulation in programming ensure?

• That objects can perform multiple forms of an action

• That only class methods can access data in an object's attributes

• That data can be transferred easily between objects

• That a class can inherit attributes from another class

What is Immediate Addressing in assembly language?

• Calculating the operand's address by adding a constant to the index register

• Storing the memory address of the value to be operated on directly in the operand

• Using a constant value as the operand to be operated on

• Accessing memory locations directly using an address specified in the instruction

What does Polymorphism allow in object-oriented programming?

• Objects to inherit methods and attributes from a parent class

• Objects of different classes to use different methods for the same action

• Encapsulation of data within objects

• Objects of different classes to redefine the same method

What is the main focus of Declarative Programming Languages?

• How a program should accomplish a task

• The sequence of statements to change the program's state

• Creating and managing structured data in databases

• Applying and composing functions for programming

What is SQL primarily used for?

• Managing data in non-relational database management systems

• Managing data in relational database management systems

• Expressing the logic of computation without describing control flow

• Specifying a sequence of statements to explicitly change a program's state

What does Overriding in object-oriented programming allow?

• A class to inherit methods and attributes from its parent class

• A class to define multiple methods with the same name but different parameters

• A subclass to provide a specific implementation for a method defined in its superclass

• A method to be passed as an argument, returned from another function, or assigned to a variable

What is Direct Addressing used for in computer architecture?

• Adding an offset to a base address to access a specific memory location

• Accessing memory locations directly using an address in the instruction

• Specifying a register that contains the address of the data

• Calculating an address relative to the current program counter

What is a characteristic of Functional Programming?

• It is primarily concerned with the manipulation of HTML and CSS

• It requires specifying a sequence of statements to change the program's state

• It emphasizes side-effect-free functions and treats functions as first-class citizens

• It focuses on the use of objects to encapsulate data and methods

What does Indexed Addressing involve in assembly language?

• Adding a constant from the index register to the absolute address

• Calculating an address relative to the current instruction pointer

• Using a constant value as the operand

• Storing the address of the location holding the memory address of the data