Formative Assessment: The Ethical Dimensions of Human Existence

According to Queen Rania Al Abdullah of Jordan, what do people do when deprived of their rights?

• Ignore the deprivation

• Accept the situation

• Seek help from authorities

• Fight for their rights

What is the focus of the study under ethics when it comes to value?

• Corporate governance

• Value theory

• Political sciences

• Behavioral economics

Which type of values provide an internal reference for what is good and beneficial?

• Religious values

• Social values

• Cultural values

• Personal values

What does cultural relativism teach us about valuations?

• To be tolerant of other cultures

• To impose our values on others

• To ignore cultural differences

• To judge other cultures

What does subjectivism imply about individual opinions?

• Everyone must agree on all opinions

• No one can compel another to accept a certain statement

• Individual opinions are irrelevant

• Only experts can have valid opinions

According to psychological egotism, what motivates human actions?

• Empathy

• Altruism

• Generosity

• Self-interest

Why is freedom crucial in making moral decisions according to the text?

• It allows for free moral judgement

• It restricts moral choices

• It eliminates moral dilemmas

• It enforces moral standards

What does C.S. Lewis compare morality to in the text?

• A herd of cattle

• A pack of wolves

• A flock of birds

• A fleet of ships

What is the crucial difference between a ship and a person in terms of freedom?

• A ship is under the command of a captain

• A person is free to decide their course

• A ship has more freedom than a person

• A person is restricted in their choices

What is the foundation of moral acts according to the text?

• Authority

• Religion

• Freedom

• Culture