Child Labor in the Industrial Revolution

How young did some children begin to work during the Industrial Revolution?

• 4 years old

• 9 years old

• 12 years old

• 16 years old

• It was illegal for children to work during this time.

Answer explanation

During the Industrial Revolution, some children began to work as young as 4 years old, making this the correct choice.

Government regulations during the Industrial Revolution protected children in what ways?

• Putting an age limit on when they could work

• Limiting hours

• Limiting the types of jobs they could do

• Providing free health care

• There were no regulations

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'There were no regulations' as government regulations did not protect children during the Industrial Revolution.

True or False: Children who worked were kept safe and away from dangerous machinery.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

False - Children who worked were often exposed to dangerous machinery and unsafe working conditions during the Industrial Revolution.

What law was passed in 1938 to help protect workers and prevent child labor?

• Social Security Act

• Disability Act

• Civil Rights Act

• Fair Labor Standards Act

• There were no laws passed to protect workers

Answer explanation

The Fair Labor Standards Act was passed in 1938 to help protect workers and prevent child labor.

Did children make a lot of money for their work?

• Yes, they were paid like adults.

• No, they were paid little

Answer explanation

Children were paid little for their work, not like adults. Therefore, the correct answer is 'No, they were paid little'.

Which of the following was a typical job worked by children?

• Breaking up coal

• Chimney sweeps

• Selling newspapers.

• Working on machines.

• All of the above.

Answer explanation

Children typically worked in jobs such as breaking up coal, chimney sweeps, selling newspapers, and working on machines, making 'All of the above' the correct choice.

True or False: Child labor was fairly common during the Industrial Revolution.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

Child labor was indeed fairly common during the Industrial Revolution due to the demand for cheap labor in factories and mines.

What was the main reason that businesses liked to hire children?

• They were strong

• They were educated

• They worked fast

• They worked for low wages

• All of the above

Answer explanation

Businesses liked to hire children because they worked for low wages, making them a cost-effective option for employers.

What happened to many girls who worked in matchstick factories?

• They lost their hair

• They grew extremely tall

• They lost their teeth

• They got lung cancer

Answer explanation

Many girls who worked in matchstick factories lost their teeth due to exposure to phosphorus fumes, leading to a condition known as 'phossy jaw.'

True or False: Over 50% of workers in some British factories were under the age of 14 in the early 1800s.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True, over 50% of workers in some British factories were under the age of 14 in the early 1800s, making the statement true.