PHILO_ONLINE REVIEW 2

What is a society?

• A group of people who do not interact frequently

• An organized group of people who interact frequently and have a common territory and culture

• A group of people who have no common beliefs

• An individual living in isolation

Which form of society is characterized by the domestication and herding of animals as the primary type of food production?

• Hunter-gatherer society

• Pastoral society

• Horticultural society

• Agrarian society

What is the primary mode of food cultivation in a horticultural society?

• Hand tools, small gardening methods, and animal domestications

• Domestication and herding of animals

• Large-scale agriculture

• Foraging of uncultivated plants

Which form of society is characterized by large-scale agriculture using plows and draft animals to grow food?

• Hunter-gatherer society

• Pastoral society

• Horticultural society

• Agrarian society

During which period did the industrial society develop in the Western world?

• Post-industrial era

• Industrial Revolution

• Middle ages

• Prehistoric era

What is a characteristic of an industrial society?

• Small population

• Allocation of people based on gender

• Migration of people from industrialized areas

• No division of labor

Which form of society is based on knowledge, information, and sale of services?

• Hunter-gatherer society

• Post-industrial society

• Pastoral society

• Industrial society

What transformed the working class into the professional middle class in a post-industrial society?

• Migration of people

• Allocation based on gender

• Specialization in field of work

• Lack of education

What is a common characteristic of all forms of society mentioned?

• Nomadic lifestyle

• Permanent territory

• Large population

• Common set of beliefs

Which form of society is characterized by social relations based on dependence?

• Post-industrial society

• Feudal society

• Industrial society

• Hunter-gatherer society