First Aid Basics Quiz

What is the first step you should take when you approach a scene where first aid might be needed?

• Begin administering first aid immediately.

• Check the scene for safety.

• Call for help.

• Move the injured person.

Which of the following is a sign of a severe allergic reaction?

• Sneezing

• Itchy rash

• Swelling of the face and throat

• Nausea

How should you care for a minor burn?

• Apply ice directly to the burn.

• Cover the burn with butter.

• Cool the burn under running water.

• Expose the burn to open air.

What is the recommended compression rate for performing CPR on an adult?

• 50 compressions per minute

• 60 compressions per minute

• 100 to 120 compressions per minute

• 150 compressions per minute

When providing first aid for bleeding, what is the most effective way to control bleeding?

• Apply a tourniquet immediately.

• Wash the wound with soap and water.

• Apply direct pressure to the wound.

• Elevate the wound above the heart.

What should you do if someone is choking and cannot cough, speak, or breathe?

• Encourage them to drink water.

• Perform back blows and abdominal thrusts.

• Wait for them to regain their breath.

• Lay them down on their back.

How should you position a person who is experiencing shock?

• Have them sit upright.

• Lay them flat on their back and elevate their legs.

• Keep them standing to maintain blood flow.

• Position them on their side in the recovery position.

What is the first thing you should do if you suspect someone has a spinal injury?

• Move them into a comfortable position.

• Apply a cold pack to the injured area.

• Keep the person still and do not move them.

• Encourage them to try and stand up.

For a person experiencing a heart attack, which of the following actions is recommended?

• Give them aspirin, if available and not allergic.

• Have them drink a glass of water.

• Encourage them to cough vigorously.

• Lay them flat on their stomach.

What is the proper way to treat frostbite?

• Rub the affected area to warm it up.

• Apply direct heat from a stove or fire.

• Warm the affected area slowly with body heat or warm water.

• Break any blisters that form.