Cyber Security: Malware, Vishing & Spear Phishing

What type of attack involves impersonating a trusted sender to distribute malware?

• Spear phishing

• Adware

• Virus spreading

• Trojan horse

What is the special form of malware that encrypts data for ransom called?

• Worm

• Adware

• Ransomware

• Spyware

Why is downloading and executing programs from the internet risky?

• It uses up a lot of data

• It provides a gateway for hackers

• It can make your device outdated

• It can slow down your computer

Why might hackers leave malware-infected USB devices around a company's premises?

• To infect the company's network

• To steal the devices back

• 
  To conduct a social experiment

• 
  For no specific reason

What should you NOT do before activating a macro in an attached office file? (MULTIPLE CHOISE )

• Consult your security department

• Share it with colleagues

• 
  Delete the file

• 
  Download more files for verification

What email address is provided for sending the payment via PayPal?

• [e-mail]

• [e-mail]

• [e-mail]

• 
  [e-mail]

What additional penalty is mentioned if the payment is late?

• 
  $800

• 
  $1,000

• 
  $900

• 
  $750

Which technique do criminals use to try and steal information and money as mentioned in the text?

• 
  Spoofing

• 
  

  Voice phishing

• 
  Wishing

• 
  

  Phishing

What should you do if you doubt the legitimacy of a caller claiming to represent a legitimate organization?

• 
  Call back using the number they provide

• Verify their identity by calling the organization directly using official contact information

• Wait for them to call back with more details

• Provide them with the information they ask for