SDD BUMPER QUIZ

What is the main objective of the Analysis Stage in software development?

• To design the software interface

• To investigate exactly what the software is supposed to do

• To code the software program

• To test the software program

Answer explanation

The main objective of the Analysis Stage in software development is to investigate exactly what the software is supposed to do, ensuring a clear understanding of requirements before proceeding to design, code, and test the software.

Which of the following questions is NOT mentioned as a consideration during the Analysis Stage?

• What does the client want the software to do?

• Who will use the software?

• What are the inputs, processes and outputs?

• How will the software be marketed and sold?

Answer explanation

The question mentions considerations during the Analysis Stage, and marketing and selling the software is not part of the analysis process.

What are functional requirements in a program?

• A list of tasks that the program must be able to do.

• The final output of the program.

• The programming languages used in the program.

• The hardware requirements for running the program.

Answer explanation

Functional requirements in a program refer to a list of tasks that the program must be able to do, making it the correct choice.

Which of the following is NOT one of the functional requirements identified in the program?

• Inputs

• Processes

• Outputs

• User interface design

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'User interface design' as it is NOT a functional requirement identified in the program.

What is the role of 'Inputs' in a program's functional requirements?

• They are the data items that will be displayed by the program.

• They are the things the program will do with the data items.

• They are data items that must be entered by the user.

• They are the final results of what the program is supposed to do.

Answer explanation

The role of 'Inputs' in a program's functional requirements is that they are data items that must be entered by the user.

What do 'Processes' refer to in the context of a program's functional requirements?

• The data the program will take in.

• The things the program will do with the data items.

• The data items that will be displayed by the program.

• The list of tasks that the program must be able to do.

Answer explanation

Processes in the context of a program's functional requirements refer to the things the program will do with the data items, such as calculations, manipulations, or transformations.

What are 'Outputs' in the context of a program's functional requirements?

• The data items that must be entered by the user.

• The things the program will do with the data items.

• The data items that will be displayed by our program.

• The programming languages used in the program.

Answer explanation

Outputs in the context of a program's functional requirements refer to the data items that will be displayed by the program, not entered by the user or the programming languages used.

What is the purpose of the analysis stage in the system development life cycle?

• To design the system's architecture

• To implement the system

• To understand the problem and requirements

• To test the system

Answer explanation

The purpose of the analysis stage is to understand the problem and requirements before designing the system's architecture.

Which of the following best describes 'input' in the context of a computer program?

• The data that is processed by the program

• The instructions given to the computer

• The result produced by the program

• The errors generated during the execution of the program

Answer explanation

Input in the context of a computer program refers to the data that is processed by the program, making it the best description among the options provided.

What does 'process' refer to in a computer program?

• The data that is entered into the program

• The operations performed on the data within the program

• The result of the program's execution

• The documentation of the program's code

Answer explanation

The 'process' in a computer program refers to the operations performed on the data within the program, making it the correct choice.