Lesson 3.01

What is the main topic of the passage?

• The history of the Inca Empire

• The dangers of mining in the Andes

• The allure of gold throughout history in South America

• A detailed description of the town of La Rinconada

According to the passage, what is significant about La Rinconada?

• It is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful scenery.

• It is the highest permanent settlement in the world.

• It has a well-developed infrastructure with all the necessities of life.

• 1. It is the location of an ancient Inca city made of gold.

What details does the passage provide about life in La Rinconada?

• There are many hotels and restaurants catering to adventurers.

• The living conditions are harsh with no basic amenities.

• The town boasts a rich cultural heritage and traditional way of life.

• The residents enjoy a life of luxury due to the abundance of gold.

Which detail from the passage best supports the idea that the desire for gold has had a destructive impact?

• The geologic abundance of precious metals in the Andes.

• The construction of La Rinconada at a harsh and unforgiving altitude.

• The legend of El Dorado, a mythical city of gold.

• The emeralds of Boyaca and the silver of Potosi.

Based on the description of La Rinconada, what can you infer about the lives of its inhabitants?

• They prioritize cultural traditions and community over wealth.

• They are highly skilled miners with advanced technological resources.

• They endure extreme hardships in hopes of finding gold.

• They enjoy a comfortable lifestyle due to the abundance of resources.

The passage states, "a mineral became king." How does this metaphor contribute to the central idea?

• It emphasizes the scientific importance of gold in the Andes.

• It highlights the economic power derived from the gold mines.

• It describes the religious significance of gold to the indigenous people.

• It emphasizes the beauty and artistic value of gold.

How does the passage use the story of Pizarro conquering Cajamarca?

• To highlight the beauty and wealth of the Inca Empire.

• To show how greed for gold led to violence and injustice.

• To describe the traditional mining techniques of the Incas.

• To introduce the character of Atahualpa, the Inca emperor.

How does the comparison between La Rinconada and Dante's "circle of hell" contribute to the central idea?

• It emphasizes the historical significance of the town.

• It highlights the dangers faced by miners in the Andes.

• It underlines the harsh living conditions endured for the promise of gold.

• It describes the religious beliefs of the people who live there.

The passage mentions "warlords" and "21st-century adventurers" seeking El Dorado. What can we infer about the enduring appeal of the legend?

• It represents the beauty and cultural significance of gold.

• It highlights the dangers of exploration in the South American jungles.

• It symbolizes the persistent human desire for wealth and adventure.

• It emphasizes the importance of historical preservation in the region.

Considering the harsh living conditions and lack of basic amenities, why do you think people choose to live in La Rinconada (according to the passage)?

• They are drawn to the historical significance and cultural heritage of the town.

• They are escaping political persecution or war in other regions.

• They are motivated by the potential to find wealth through gold mining.

• They are seeking a peaceful and secluded life away from civilization.