Passage: Biomes of the World: Biodiversity and Adaptations

What is the main idea of the passage?

• The importance of human activities in shaping biomes.

• The role of animals in maintaining the balance of ecosystems.

• The description and significance of different biomes and their adaptations.

• The process of how plants and animals evolve over time.

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Main idea

What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

• To persuade readers to take action against climate change.

• To inform readers about different biomes and their importance.

• To entertain readers with interesting facts about animals.

• To argue against human activities that harm biomes.

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Authors's purpose

How do adaptations in the desert biome compare to those in the rainforest biome?

• Both adaptations involve storing food and water.

• Desert adaptations focus on water storage, while rainforest adaptations focus on energy conservation.

• Animals in both biomes have adapted to move slowly.

• Both biomes have plants with buttress roots.

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Interaction of ideas

What does the word 'biodiversity' mean in the context of the passage?

• The different types of biomes in the world.

• The variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

• The process of animals and plants adapting to their environment.

• The effect of human activities on different biomes.

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Vocabulary