EOC: Cell & Cell Cycle Review

A table with characteristics of three different cells is provided. Which of the following accurately classifies the cells?

• Cell 1 = eukaryotic cell, Cell 2 = eukaryotic cell, and Cell 3 = prokaryotic cell

• Cell 1 = eukaryotic cell, Cell 2 = prokaryotic cell, and Cell 3 = prokaryotic cell

• Cell 1 = prokaryotic cell, Cell 2 = prokaryotic cell, and Cell 3 = eukaryotic cell

• Cell 1= prokaryotic cell, Cell 2 = eukaryotic cell, and Cell 3 = eukaryotic cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

The presence of which organelle differentiates prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

In the chart below, which statements comparing and contrasting prokaryotes and eukaryotes are true? Select all that apply.

• A

• B

• C

• D

• E

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NGSS.MS-LS4-2

The table shows the characteristics of four cells. Which of the following cells is eukaryotic?

• Cell A

• Cell B

• Cell C

• Cell D

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NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which statement below provides evidence to support the endosymbiotic theory?

• Membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus are similar to the plasma membrane.

• Both eukaryotes and prokaryotes contain DNA.

• Mitochondria and chloroplasts contain DNA similar to prokaryotic DNA.

• Both eukaryotes and prokaryotes contain ribosomes.

Multicellular organisms, such as plants and animals, go through a process called the cell cycle in order to grow and repair themselves. A diagram of the cell cycle and its stages is provided. Which part of the cell cycle is responsible for the growth of the cell?

• Mitosis

• G1 Phase

• Prophase

• S Phase

What might uncontrolled cell division lead to?

Chromosomes are duplicated during which phase of the cell cycle?

• Prophase

• S Phase

• G2 Phase

• Metaphase

Which of the following describes anaphase of mitosis?

• Daughter chromosomes move toward opposite poles of the cell

• Homologous chromosomes line up along the equator of the cell

• Cytoplasm divides as the cell prepares to become two new cells.

• Chromosomes condense and the nuclear membrane breaks down

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NGSS.HS-LS1-4

When do "checkpoints" occur during the cell cycle? Select all that apply.

• G1 Phase

• S Phase

• G2 Phase

• Cytokinesis

• Metaphase