THINKING AND DECISION MAKING

1. Which of the following best describes the process of problem-solving?

• a) Repeating the same behavior in the hope of achieving a different outcome.

• b) Using reasoning and logic to find a solution to a challenge or obstacle.

• c) Reliance on intuition and gut feelings to make decisions.

• d) Accepting the first solution that comes to mind without considering alternatives.

Which of the following best describes System 1 thinking according to Daniel Kahneman's dual-process theory?

• a) Slow, deliberate, and effortful thought process.

• b) Automatic, intuitive, and rapid thought process.

• c) Logical, analytical, and rule-based thought process.

• d) Conscious, controlled, and reflective thought process.

When faced with a routine task that requires little effort or conscious thought, which thinking system is most likely to be engaged?

• a) System 1

• b) System 2

• c) Both System 1 and System 2 equally

• d) Neither System 1 nor System 2

Rational decision-making involves:

• a) Intuitive and automatic judgments based on gut feelings.

• b) Careful consideration of all available options and their consequences.

• c) Relying solely on past experiences to guide decision-making.

• d) Accepting the first solution that comes to mind without further analysis.

   Which of the following scenarios is most likely to involve System 2 thinking?

• a) Recognizing a friend's face in a crowd.

• b) Solving a complex math problem.

• c) Deciding what to order for lunch at a familiar restaurant.

• d) Reacting instinctively to avoid a sudden loud noise.

Intuitive thinking (System 1) is characterized by:

• a) Conscious awareness and deliberate analysis.

• b) Effortful and deliberate cognitive processes.

• c) Rapid and automatic processing of information.

• d) Reliance on logical reasoning and deductive thinking.

Interactive thinking primarily relies on automatic and intuitive processes.

• True

• False

1. Which of the following best describes the goal of interactive thinking?

• a) To reach a quick decision without considering alternatives.

• b) To explore multiple perspectives and generate creative solutions.

• c) To rely solely on past experiences and established routines.

• d) To avoid cognitive biases and errors in decision-making.

1. How can interactive thinking be applied in real-life situations?

• a) By actively seeking feedback and considering alternative viewpoints.

• b) By avoiding discussions and sticking to one's initial beliefs.

• c) By relying solely on intuition and gut feelings.

• d) By making decisions impulsively without careful consideration.

A bat and a ball costs $1.10 in total. The bat costs $1 more than the ball. How much does the ball cost?

• $1

• $0.10

• $0.05

• $1.10