AI Supreme Court Justices Review

What does Article III of the Constitution establish?

• The Executive Branch

• The Legislative Branch

• The Judicial Branch

• The Electoral College

How long do judges serve on the Supreme Court according to Article III of the Constitution?

• For a fixed term of 10 years

• For life, during good behavior

• Until they reach the age of retirement at 70

• For a renewable term of 20 years

Under what conditions can judges be removed from the Supreme Court?

• For making unpopular legal decisions

• Through a public voting process

• Only through impeachment for committing high crimes/misdemeanors, treason, or bribery

• At the discretion of the President

What are the official requirements to become a judge according to the constitution?

• There are specific age and education requirements.

• There are no official (constitutional) requirements.

• A law degree is required.

• Previous experience in law enforcement is required.

Who nominates judges?

• The Vice President

• The Senate

• The President

• The Supreme Court

How many votes are needed in the Senate to confirm a judge?

• 60 votes

• 100 votes

• 51 votes

• Simple majority of present members

What is the power of judicial review?

• The power to enforce laws

• The power of a court to decide if a law is unconstitutional

• The power to create new laws

• The power to elect judges

What is an 'Opinion' in the context of the Supreme Court?

• A personal belief of a justice on the Supreme Court.

• A public survey on the Supreme Court's decisions.

• The decision on a case written by the Supreme Court.

• A preliminary draft of a law for the Supreme Court to review.

What must happen before the Supreme Court can hear a case?

• The case must be decided by a lower court.

• The case must be appealed to them.

• The case must involve a federal question.

• The case must be of national importance.

Who has the power to confirm Supreme Court nominees?

• The President

• The House of Representatives

• Congress (specifically the Senate)

• The Supreme Court itself