Pro and Eukaryote Book

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells as highlighted in the student guide?

• Eukaryotic cells have a cell wall, while prokaryotic cells do not.

• Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do not.

• Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not.

• Prokaryotic cells are larger than eukaryotic cells.

What is the function of the cell membrane in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

• It controls the flow of materials in and out of the cell.

• It is the jellylike substance that fills the cell.

• It provides energy to the cell.

• It is the site of protein synthesis.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is cytoplasm?

• The site of protein synthesis.

• The jellylike substance that fills the cell.

• The outer layer of the cell that controls material flow.

• The part of the cell that contains DNA.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which of the following do both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have?

• Mitochondria

• Cell wall

• DNA

• Chloroplasts

What do both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells need to sustain themselves?

• Light

• Energy

• Oxygen

• Water

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-5

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

What is the term used to describe a cell that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus?

• Eukaryotic

• Archaea

• Prokaryotic

• Cyanobacteria

Which of the following is a characteristic of eukaryotic cells but not prokaryotic cells?

• Typically smaller

• Lacks membrane-bound nucleus

• Has nucleus

• Unicellular

Which type of cell is typically larger and more complex?

• Prokaryotic Cell

• Bacterium Cell

• Eukaryotic Cell

• Cyanobacteria

What type of organisms are prokaryotic cells?

• Plants and animals

• Bacteria, archaea, and cyanobacteria

• Only multicellular organisms

• Only plants

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a prokaryotic cell?

• Typically smaller

• More complex and more organized

• Includes few cell structures

• Unicellular organisms