Water Resources and Science Models Quiz

Where does drinking water come from?

• The sky

• Underground reservoirs only

• Surface and subsurface water bodies

• Manufactured sources

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Why can water resources be unevenly distributed on Earth?

• Because of the water cycle

• Due to human activities only

• Because of the Earth's rotation

• Due to natural factors such as geography

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What is a key practice when developing a model in science?

• Memorizing the components

• Identifying and describing relevant components to predict and/or describe a given phenomenon

• Only using the model to predict future events

• Focusing on the aesthetics of the model

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NGSS.MS-ETS1-4

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How can engineering be involved in the creation or modification of water resources?

• By writing scientific papers

• Through water treatment and pumping of groundwater

• By legislating water usage laws

• Engineering is not involved in water resources

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What is the purpose of using models to study systems in science?

• To make them look more complex

• To observe phenomena at scales that are too large or too small

• To avoid real-world experimentation

• Models have no purpose in science

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Which term refers to the system that distributes water to various parts of a city or town?

• Aquifer

• Water Main

• Distribution System

• Reservoir

What is the term used for water that is found on the surface of the ground?

• Groundwater

• Surface Water

• Municipal Water

• Water Intake

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What pattern did you notice when comparing where people live and where water is available on Earth?

• Most people live near sources of freshwater.

• People prefer to live in dry areas.

• There is no pattern related to water sources and where people live.

• People live uniformly distributed regardless of water sources.

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What do you think causes this pattern of where people live?

• People need water for transportation.

• People need water to survive, so it's easier to live close to a drinkable water source.

• People live close to water sources for better scenery.

• Water sources have no impact on where people choose to live.

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What types of engineering solutions do people use so that we can live in places where there is NOT a lot of water available?

• People use desalination plants to create freshwater.

• People use aqueducts to transport water over long distances.

• People use reservoirs (dammed rivers), water towers, water tanks to collect and store water for later use.

• People rely solely on rainwater collection.

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