General Studies

In which country was Adolf Hitler born ?

• Austria
• France
• Switzerland
• Germany

Answer explanation

Adolf Hitler was born on 20 April 1889 in Braunau am Inn, a town in Austria-Hungary (present-day Austria), close to the border with the German Empire.

The set of rules of a country is known as the___

• legislation
• constitution
• bylaws
• mandate

Answer explanation

The set of rules of a country is known as the constitution. A constitution is a fundamental document that establishes the framework and principles of a government, outlining the rights and responsibilities of its citizens, as well as the structure and powers of the government itself.

Which of the following geographical term related to the ''piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water''?

• Cape
• Island
• Archipelago
• Peninsula

Answer explanation

The term that is related to the ''piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water'' is an island.

How many seats are there in Lok Sabha (Parliament) ?

• 545
• 543
• 550
• 540

Answer explanation

The Lok Sabha, or parliament, has 543 seats. The Election Commission fills 543 seats through elections, and the President of India nominates two members to represent the Anglo-Indian community.

Who was the chairman of the drafting committee of the Indian Constitution ?

• Mahatma Gandhi
• Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
• Jawaharlal Nehru
• Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

Answer explanation

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution. The committee was established on August 29, 1947, and consisted of eight members. 

The Indian Constitution is based on which of the following ?

• British parliamentary system

• American presidential system

• French semi-presidential system

• None of these

Answer explanation

The Indian Constitution is based on the British parliamentary system, which is different from the American presidential system. The British parliamentary system is also known as the cabinet system, responsible government, or Prime Minister Model. In this system, executives have power with the majority support of the legislature, which is typically the people's elected house. The executive is responsible for forming government policy. 

Which is the outermost layer of the sun ?

• corona

• mantle
• photosphere
• chromosphere

Answer explanation

The outermost layer of the sun is called the corona. It's the sun's atmosphere, and it's millions of miles above the photosphere.

When was India's Chandrayaan-3 mission successful ?

• 22 Jan , 2023

• 17 Mar , 2022

• 23 Aug , 2023

• 19 Nov , 2023

Answer explanation

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) scientists created history after the successful landing of Chandrayaan-3 on the surface of the Moon on 23^rd August 2023.

How many articles in indian constitution ?

• 395
• 250
• 448

• 500

Answer explanation

The Indian Constitution has 448 articles, divided into 25 parts and 12 schedules. The original version of the Constitution, adopted on November 26, 1949, had 395 articles in 22 parts and eight schedules. Since 1950, the Constitution has been amended 104 times.

When did the war between India and China take place ?

• 1971
• 1950
• 1985
• 1962

Answer explanation

The Sino-Indian War began on October 20, 1962, when the Chinese People's Liberation Army attacked Indian forces in disputed territory. The war lasted about a month and ended on November 21, 1962, after China declared a ceasefire