Protein Synthesis Set 2

Which of the following occurs in the nucleus?

• Transcription

• Translation

1. Why is the correct folding of a protein so important?

• It helps the protein store energy for cellular respiration

• It allows the protein to replicate DNA efficiently

• It determines the protein's shape, which is critical for its function

• It enables the protein to produce more amino acids

Which process's purpose is to use the mRNA to make proteins at the ribosome?

• Transcription

• Translation

Which of the following brings amino acids to the ribosome during translation?

• mRNA

• tRNA

• rRNA

One difference between DNA and RNA is that....

• Only RNA has the base Uracil
• only RNA contains the base Thymine
• only RNA contains the base Cytocine
• only RNA contained the base Guanine

1. What happens to the mRNA during RNA processing in eukaryotic cells?

• The mRNA is immediately translated without any modifications

• The mRNA is broken down to release amino acids

• The mRNA undergoes modifications such as splicing and capping

• The mRNA is converted back into DNA

Which of the following contains codons which are complements to the template DNA?

• rRNA

• tRNA

• mRNA

Which process's purpose is to copy the DNA into mRNA "language"?

• Transcription

• Translation

True or False:

Translation occurs in the cytoplasm.

• True

• False

Which of the following make up ribosomes?

• tRNA

• mRNA

• rRNA