Human Anatomy Final Exam

What is Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP)?

• A rare connective tissue disease

• A common muscular disorder

• A type of cancer

• A neurological condition

Blood cell formation is called (a)   and occurs in red bone marrow. Storage of (b)   materials like calcium and magnesium is also important.

• hematopoiesis

• inorganic

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

The axial skeleton includes the skull, (a)   , vertebral column, ribcage, and (b)   .

• pelvis

• femur

• sternum

• hyoid bone

Appendicular: limbs and bones connecting the limbs to the: (a)   (scapula & clavicle), and (b)   (coxal bones).

• pectoral girdle

• pelvic girdle

What causes flare-ups of bone growth in Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva?

• Genetic mutations

• Physical trauma

• Vitamin deficiencies

• Bacterial infections

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-5

Will this condition result in death?

• Yes

• No

• It depends on various factors

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

Long Bone Structure: ____ - ends of bone, ____ - shaft of the bone, ____ - cartilage covering the ends of bones, ____ - tough membrane covering over entire bone, ____ - within diaphysis, contains bone marrow.

• epiphysis, diaphysis, articular cartilage, periosteum, medullary cavity

• diaphysis, epiphysis, periosteum, articular cartilage, medullary cavity

• periosteum, medullary cavity, diaphysis, epiphysis, articular cartilage

• articular cartilage, periosteum, medullary cavity, epiphysis, diaphysis

Proximal Epiphysis = ____, Distal epiphysis = ____.

• Proximal Epiphysis = close to the body, Distal epiphysis = farthest away from the body

• Proximal Epiphysis = middle of the bone, Distal epiphysis = end of the bone

• Proximal Epiphysis = end of the bone, Distal epiphysis = middle of the bone

• Proximal Epiphysis = middle of the bone, Distal epiphysis = middle of the bone

Types of Bones - flat, long, short, irregular, and (a)   .

• sesamoid
• cuboid
• spherical
• elliptical

Inside the long bone: __________ - chamber filled with bone marrow.

• Medullary cavity

• Periosteum

• Endosteum

• Epiphysis