QALQALA, MADD, FULL MOUTH

What is QALQALA in Tajweed?

• A type of saakin letters in arabic

• A specific prayer in Islamic rituals

• A type of recitation in Tajweed

• Vibration or bouncing sound of certain letters in Tajweed

How many types of MADD are there?

• 3

• 4

• 5

• 2

Which letters are considered FULL MOUTH letters?

• خ ،ص ، ض ،ط، ظ ،غ ، ق

• ا و ي

• ع ،خ غ ي

• م ن ق

Huruf e Musta'liya means

• saakin letters

• full mouth letters

• bouncing letters

• stretching letters

Meem Mushaddad

• When the letter 'ت' (ta) has a shaddah (double consonant) on it.

• When the letter 'ب' (ba) has a shaddah (double consonant) on it.

• When the letter 'ن' (nun) has a shaddah (double consonant) on it.

• When the letter 'م' (mim) has a shaddah (double consonant) on it.

Explain the concept of QALQALA.

• Qalqala is a term used in arabic writing

• Qalqala is the arbic term for full mouth letters

• Qalqala means streching the letter for 2 counts

• Qalqala is the echoing or bouncing sound produced when pronouncing certain Arabic letters in Tajweed.

Alif ,Waaw ,Yaa becomes madd when

• • 1- Alif has a letter with a fathha before it .

  • 2- Waaw is saakin and it has a letter with a dhammah before it.

  • 3- Yaa is saakin and it has a letter with kasra before it.

• All 3 letters get a shadda

• All 3 letters with sukoon

• all 3 letters get a kasra