Cardiovascular system TEST

The tissue that forms a loose-fitting sac around the heart is the

• pericardium.
• endocardium.
• myocardium.
• epicardium.

Veins always

• carry oxygenated blood.
• carry deoxygenated blood.
• travel toward the heart.
• travel away from the heart.

The human heart has ____ chambers.

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4

In the systemic circuit, the ______ half of the heart pumps ________ blood to all body tissues, and then _______ blood flows back to the heart.

• right; deoxygenated; oxygenated
• right; oxygenated; deoxygenated
• left; deoxygenated; oxygenated
• left; oxygenated; deoxygenated

In the pulmonary circuit, the ________ half of the heart pumps ________ blood to the alveoli of the lungs, and then ____ blood flows back to the heart.

• right; deoxygenated; oxygenated
• right; oxygenated; deoxygenated
• left; deoxygenated; oxygenated
• left; oxygenated; deoxygenated

Match the following

• innermost layer of heart tissue

• endocardium

• left atrio-ventricular valve

• myocardium

• middle layer of heart, muscle

• bicuspid

match the following

• divides chambers of heart

• chordae tendinae

• strings attached to heart valves

• aorta

• largest artery, leaves left ventricle

• tricuspid

• right atrio-ventricular valve

• septum

Match the following

• right atria

• 1

• tricuspid valve

• 2

• aorta

• 6

• superior vena cava

• 5

• pulmonary artery

• 3

Match the following

• mitral/bicuspid valve

• 12

• inferior vena cava

• 14

• right ventricle

• 11

• left ventricle

• 7

• left atria

• 8