Understanding Logical Fallacies

Which fallacy is characterized by the appeal to popularity?

• Slippery slope

• Red herring

• Ad populum (bandwagon)

• Straw man

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.8

CCSS.RI.6.1

CCSS.RL.6.1

CCSS.RI.7.8

CCSS.RI.7.1

Which fallacy involves making a conclusion with insufficient evidence?

• Ad hominem

• Hasty generalization

• False analogy

• Circular reasoning

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.8

CCSS.RI.5.8

CCSS.RI.6.1

CCSS.RL.6.1

CCSS.RL.7.1

What distinguishes 'Circular reasoning' from 'False analogy'?

• Starts with the conclusion it’s trying to prove

• Shifts focus from the main argument

• Draws unrelated comparisons

• Appeals to emotions rather than logic

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.8

CCSS.RI.6.1

CCSS.RL.6.1

CCSS.RI.7.1

CCSS.RL.7.1

Which fallacy is used to deliberately divert the focus of an argument?

• Ad populum

• Red herring

• Slippery slope

• Hasty generalization

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.8

CCSS.RI.6.1

CCSS.RL.6.1

CCSS.RI.7.8

CCSS.RI.7.1

Which is an example of Slippery Slope?

If you don't brush your teeth this morning...

• ...all of your teeth will fall out and no one will ever offer you a job.

• ...you will regret it halfway through the day.

• ...you will be sure to remember to brush them this evening.

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.8

CCSS.RI.5.8

CCSS.RI.6.1

CCSS.RL.6.1

CCSS.RI.7.1

What is the name of the fallacy where someone attacks the person making an argument instead of addressing the argument itself?

• Straw Man Fallacy

• Ad Hominem Fallacy

• Appeal to Authority Fallacy

• False Dilemma Fallacy

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.8

CCSS.RI.5.8

CCSS.RI.6.5

CCSS.RI.5.5

CCSS.RI.7.5

Which logical fallacy is described as assuming one small action will lead to a catastrophic outcome?

• Slippery Slope Fallacy

• False Dichotomy Fallacy

• Cause-and-Effect Fallacy

• Straw Man Fallacy

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.8

CCSS.RI.5.8

CCSS.RI.6.1

CCSS.RL.6.1

CCSS.RI.7.8

Let's dive into a world of logical fallacies! Can you spot the strawman fallacy from these examples?

• "People who support space exploration obviously don't care about solving Earth's problems."

• "If you're not with us, you're against us."

• "He doesn't like modern art, so he probably hates all art."

• All of the above

Differentiating between a red herring and a strawman fallacy involves understanding that:

• A red herring diverts the argument, while a strawman misrepresents it.

• A strawman attacks the person, while a red herring focuses on the argument.

• A red herring exaggerates the argument, while a strawman minimizes it.

• A strawman introduces irrelevant details, while a red herring focuses on the main issue.

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.8

CCSS.RI.5.8

CCSS.RI.6.1

CCSS.RL.6.1

CCSS.RI.7.8

What does the ad hominem fallacy involve?

• Attacking the person's character instead of the argument

• Creating a strong logical argument

• Attacking the argument directly

• Using credible sources to support an argument

Tags

CCSS.RI.6.8

CCSS.RI.5.8

CCSS.RI.6.5

CCSS.RI.5.5

CCSS.RI.7.5