WORLD HISTORY-Chapter 19 (Industrialization and Nationalism)

Name: (FIRST NAME, MIDDLE INITIAL, LAST NAME)

What was the main purpose of the Congress of Vienna?

• To promote liberalism and nationalism
• To redraw the map of Europe for colonial expansion
• To restore stability and create a balance of power in Europe
• To establish communism as the dominant ideology

How did liberalism and nationalism challenge conservative domination in Europe?

• By promoting monarchy and aristocracy
• By advocating for individual rights and democracy
• By supporting strict authoritarian rule
• By encouraging colonial expansion

Which countries experienced revolutions in 1848?

• England and Spain
• France and Germany
• Austria and Italy
• Russia and Sweden

What was the significance of Great Britain in the Industrial Revolution?

• It had the largest population in Europe
• It was the starting place of the Industrial Revolution due to its abundant resources
• It resisted industrialization to maintain agricultural dominance
• It had the strongest military power in Europe

What determined the pace of industrialization in Europe and the United States?

• Natural disasters
• Government policy
• Religious institutions
• Cultural practices

How did industrialization impact Europe socially?

• It led to a decrease in urbanization
• It abolished social classes
• It created new social classes and conditions for the rise of socialism
• It increased rural poverty

How were adult and child factory workers disciplined during the Industrial Revolution?

• They were rewarded with higher wages
• They were given more breaks
• They faced strict discipline, including physical punishment
• They were allowed to work independently

Why was the railroad important to the industrialization of the United States?

• It slowed down transportation
• It was ineffective for carrying goods
• It facilitated faster movement of goods and people
• It only served a decorative purpose

How did socialists respond to new and harsh working conditions?

• By advocating for monarchy
• By supporting longer working hours
• By advocating for workers' rights and collective ownership
• By promoting individual entrepreneurship