Graphic Design Components - Composition

What is the primary purpose of layout and composition in design?

• To provide structure and ease of navigation

• To make designs less attractive

• To increase the file size of documents

• To confuse the viewer

Answer explanation

The primary purpose of layout and composition in design is to provide structure and ease of navigation, helping viewers understand and interact with the content effectively.

What does 'proximity' in design help to achieve?

• Reduces the importance of elements

• Makes the design more colourful

• Decreases the clarity of the design

• Shows relationships between content

Answer explanation

'Proximity' in design helps to show relationships between content by grouping related elements together, making it easier for users to understand how different parts of the design connect and interact.

What does 'white space' refer to in design?

• Negative space used to separate sections

• A technique for reducing print costs

• A specific white colour used in backgrounds

• The absence of any design elements

Answer explanation

'White space' in design refers to negative space used to separate sections, enhancing readability and organization. It is not merely a specific color or the absence of elements, but a crucial design element for clarity.

What is crucial when aligning objects in a design?

• Random placement

• Minimal use of space

• Consistency

• Using as many fonts as possible

Answer explanation

Consistency is crucial when aligning objects in a design as it creates a cohesive look and feel, making the design more visually appealing and easier to navigate. Random placement and excessive fonts can lead to confusion.

How can contrast in design be created?

• Avoiding any visual differences

• Using different colours or sizes

• By making everything the same colour

• Using only one type of shape

Answer explanation

Contrast in design is achieved by using different colours or sizes, which helps elements stand out. The other options suggest uniformity, which does not create contrast.

What is the role of hierarchy in design?

• Helps guide the viewer's attention

• Decreases the importance of main elements

• Makes the design less appealing

• Confuses the viewer about where to look

Answer explanation

Hierarchy in design is crucial as it helps guide the viewer's attention to the most important elements, ensuring clarity and focus. This enhances the overall effectiveness and appeal of the design.

What does repetition in design help with?

• Reducing the overall impact of the design

• Making the design unpredictable

• Increasing confusion in the layout

• Creating a consistent look and feel

Answer explanation

Repetition in design helps in creating a consistent look and feel, which enhances user experience and brand recognition. It unifies elements, making the design more cohesive and predictable.

What does grouping related items together in a design demonstrate?

• Inconsistency

• Confusion in theme

• Proximity principle

• Lack of creativity

Answer explanation

Grouping related items together in a design demonstrates the proximity principle, which states that elements that are close to each other are perceived as related. This enhances clarity and organization in the design.

What might a designer use to ensure alignment in a complex layout?

• Clashing colours

• Different fonts for each section

• Disorganised placement

• An imaginary grid

Answer explanation

A designer might use an imaginary grid to ensure alignment in a complex layout. This grid helps organize elements systematically, unlike clashing colors, different fonts, or disorganized placement, which can create confusion.

What is the effect of not using white space effectively?

• Makes the design simpler

• Reduces the need for design elements

• Makes the work feel cluttered

• Enhances the clarity of the content

Answer explanation

Not using white space effectively makes the work feel cluttered, as it can overwhelm the viewer and obscure the content. Proper use of white space enhances readability and organization.