First Aid Basics

What is the first thing you should do if you suspect someone is having a heart attack?

• Give them water to drink.

• Ask them to rest and avoid physical activity.

• Encourage them to cough repeatedly.

• Call emergency services immediately.

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of shock?

• Rapid pulse.

• Cool, clammy skin.

• Deep, rapid breathing.

• High fever.

When approaching a person suffering from a sudden illness or injury, what is the first step you should take?

• Move them to a different location.

• Check the scene for safety.

• Immediately begin administering first aid.

• Offer them food or drink.

Which medication is commonly used to treat anaphylaxis?

• Acetaminophen.

• Ibuprofen.

• Epinephrine.

• Aspirin.

What is a key sign of asthma exacerbation?

• Slurred speech.

• Wheezing.

• Blurred vision.

• Rash.

What should you do if someone is experiencing severe respiratory distress?

• Have them lie flat on their back.

• Give them a sedative to calm them down.

• Help them sit up or stand to ease breathing.

• Encourage them to hold their breath to conserve oxygen.

In a diabetic emergency, if a person is conscious and able to swallow, what should you give them?

• A glass of water.

• A piece of chocolate.

• A spoonful of sugar or honey.

• A salty snack.

What is the appropriate first aid response when someone faints?

• Splash cold water on their face.

• Prop their legs up higher than their heart.

• Shake them vigorously.

• Offer them a hot drink.

Which of the following is a symptom of heat exhaustion?

• Shivering.

• Goosebumps.

• Heavy sweating.

• Dry skin.

What is the first step in treating hypothermia?

• Apply a heating pad directly to the skin.

• Give them a hot beverage.

• Get the person to a warm environment.

• Have the person do vigorous exercise to warm up.