6.4 Plate Tectonics & Rock Cycling

Match the following

• earthquake

• how deep in the Earth’s crust that an earthquake happened

• magnitude

• point on Earth's surface directly above an earthquake's focus/depth

• earthquake depth

• the shaking that results from the movement of rock beneath Earth's surface

• epicenter

• measure of the energy released during an earthquake

Match the following

• destructive

• two things or events happening together or at the same time, but not causing one another

• causation

• having a positive effect; helpful

• constructive

• the reason something has occurred or is occurring

• correlation

• causing harm or damage

Match the following

• ore / deposits

• magma that reaches Earth's surface

• magma

• a naturally occurring concentration of one or more metallic minerals

• sediment

• loose earth materials, such as sand, soil, and rocks, found on the surface of the Earth

• lava

• molten rock beneath the Earth's surface

Match the following

• bedrock

• solid rock found everywhere on the Earth, often under sediments, such as soil, sand, dirt, and broken rocks

• volcano

• a type of rock formed when layers of sediment are compressed by heavy layers of sediment above

• sedimentary

• a mountain or hill, typically conical, having a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas are being or have erupted from the Earth's crust

Match the following

• mantle

• the layer of hot, solid material between Earth's crust and core

• crust

• Earth's outermost layer

• plate

• a rigid layer of the Earth's crust that is believed to drift slowly

• density

• mass/volume

Match the following

• continental crust

• the rate at which the land is being eroded (worn away)

• oceanic crust

• the rate at which the land is being lifted upward

• erosion rate

• the parts of Earth's crust that form the continents

• uplift rate

• Earth's crust located under the ocean